Unveiling the Top Literary History and Criticism Reference Books
In the world of literature, understanding the deeper context, cultural significance, and historical development of works is essential. Whether you’re a student, writer, or an avid reader, having a solid collection of literary history and criticism reference books is key to expanding your understanding. From analyzing classic novels to exploring the minds of authors who changed history, this list of top 10 books in literary history and criticism reference is designed to guide you through the essential reads.
By Alex Thompson
Alex Thompson is an experienced literary historian with a passion for exploring how literature shapes and reflects society.
10. The Outlandish Companion Volume Two: Companion to The Fiery Cross, A Breath of Snow and Ashes, An Echo in the Bone, and Written in My Own Heart’s Blood
Author: Diana Gabaldon
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.8 out of 5 stars, 1,786 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
Diana Gabaldon’s work is a staple in literary criticism, especially for fans of her Outlander series. This companion delves into the research, history, and literary themes behind her popular books.
Fun Fact
Gabaldon holds multiple degrees, including a PhD in quantitative behavioral ecology, proving her research skills are as impressive as her storytelling abilities.
Buy The Outlandish Companion Volume Two here
9. The Catcher in the Rye: CliffsNotes
Author: Stanley P. Baldwin, M.A.
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.2 out of 5 stars, 5 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
Baldwin’s CliffsNotes version provides a critical analysis of J.D. Salinger’s classic novel, offering readers insights into its themes, symbols, and controversial reception over the decades.
Fun Fact
Though widely studied in schools today, The Catcher in the Rye was banned in several countries for its controversial content and themes of teenage rebellion.
Buy The Catcher in the Rye: CliffsNotes here
8. The Atlas Of Middle-Earth
Author: Karen Wynn Fonstad
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.8 out of 5 stars, 2,715 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
Fonstad’s atlas is a comprehensive guide to J.R.R. Tolkien’s Middle-earth. A must-have for Tolkien enthusiasts, it provides maps and explanations of the complex geography found in The Lord of the Rings.
Fun Fact
Karen Wynn Fonstad was a licensed cartographer and spent years compiling maps based on the detailed descriptions provided by Tolkien in his works.
Buy The Atlas of Middle-Earth here
7. How to Read Literature Like a Professor: A Lively and Entertaining Guide to Reading Between the Lines
Author: Thomas C. Foster
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.5 out of 5 stars, 7,423 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
Foster’s engaging book helps readers uncover deeper meanings in novels, plays, and poems, making it a perfect literary history and criticism reference.
Fun Fact
The book was initially written as a supplement to classroom teaching, but its wide appeal made it a popular read for anyone interested in literature.
Buy How to Read Literature Like a Professor here
6. The Story of Classic Crime in 100 Books
Author: Martin Edwards
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.3 out of 5 stars, 106 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
Martin Edwards takes readers through the evolution of classic crime fiction, presenting a fascinating overview of the genre through 100 key books.
Fun Fact
The British Crime Writers’ Association awarded Edwards the Diamond Dagger for lifetime achievement in crime writing, recognizing his immense contributions to the field.
Buy The Story of Classic Crime here
5. How to Read Literature Like a Professor: A Lively and Entertaining Guide to Reading Between the Lines, Revised Edition
Author: Thomas C. Foster
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.5 out of 5 stars, 7,423 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
The revised edition of this book offers updated analyses, providing readers with even more tools to decode literature and uncover hidden meanings in beloved classics.
Fun Fact
Thomas C. Foster is a professor of English at the University of Michigan, where he has been teaching students how to analyze literature for over 30 years.
Buy How to Read Literature Like a Professor Revised here
4. Animal Farm
Author: George Orwell
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.6 out of 5 stars, 73,552 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
Orwell’s classic is not only a staple in literary history but also in political criticism. Its allegorical nature and commentary on power make it a crucial read for any literary criticism reference collection.
Fun Fact
Animal Farm was banned in the USSR until 1989 due to its critical portrayal of Soviet leadership and communism.
3. Pride and Prejudice
Author: Jane Austen
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.7 out of 5 stars, 6,166 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
This beloved novel continues to be a cornerstone of literary criticism, with scholars exploring its themes of class, gender, and social mobility in Regency England.
Fun Fact
Despite being one of the most famous English novels ever, Pride and Prejudice was initially rejected by publishers before being accepted in 1813.
2. Writers Who Changed History (DK History Changers)
Author: DK
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.6 out of 5 stars, 33 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
This beautifully illustrated book takes readers through the lives and legacies of writers who shaped history, offering valuable insights into their works and influence.
Fun Fact
This DK book includes a wide range of influential authors, from Shakespeare to modern-day literary giants.
Buy Writers Who Changed History here
1. How to Read Literature Like a Professor Revised: A Lively and Entertaining Guide to Reading Between the Lines
Author: Thomas C. Foster
Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4.5 out of 5 stars, 7,423 ratings)
Category: Literary History and Criticism Reference
Why We Chose It
This revised edition remains a go-to resource for readers and students alike, offering fun and engaging ways to approach literature critically.
Fun Fact
Foster’s book became so popular that it inspired several adaptations, including a third edition and numerous online courses.
Buy How to Read Literature Like a Professor Revised here
Final Thoughts on Literary History and Criticism Reference
Literary history and criticism reference books are more than just tools—they’re gateways to deeper understanding. Whether you’re analyzing timeless classics or exploring how authors have shaped history, these top 10 books offer invaluable insights.
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